Wisdom teeth, or third molars, typically emerge between ages 17-25. However, improper growth can lead to severe complications. Discover when extraction becomes crucial to prevent infections or damage to adjacent teeth.
What Are Impacted Wisdom Teeth?
Teeth that don’t have enough space to erupt normally, remaining partially or fully trapped under gums or jawbone, creating a breeding ground for bacteria.
Symptoms Requiring Removal :
- Severe pain in the back of the jaw.
- Swollen, red gums around the tooth.
- Difficulty opening the mouth or chewing.
- Bad breath due to infection.
Types of Impaction:
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Vertical Impaction | The tooth grows straight but is blocked by neighboring teeth. |
| Horizontal Impaction | The tooth grows sideways, pressing against other teeth’s roots. |
Surgical Steps:
- Anesthesia: Local or general, depending on complexity.
- Incision: To expose the tooth and bone.
- Tooth Sectioning: If the tooth is large or complex.
- Cleaning & Stitches: If necessary.
Post-Op Care Tips:
- Apply ice packs to reduce swelling.
- Avoid vigorous rinsing for 24 hours.
- Eat soft foods like yogurt and soup.